{"id":434,"date":"2020-11-25T19:04:41","date_gmt":"2020-11-25T17:04:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dermitzaki.gr\/?p=434"},"modified":"2022-09-22T18:58:19","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T15:58:19","slug":"%cf%84%cf%81%ce%ad%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85%ce%bb%ce%bf-%ce%bd%cf%8c%cf%83%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%ac%cf%81%ce%ba%ce%b9%ce%bd%cf%83%ce%bf%ce%bd-%ce%b9%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%ae%cf%82-%cf%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dermitzaki.gr\/sq\/%cf%84%cf%81%ce%ad%ce%bc%ce%bf%cf%85%ce%bb%ce%bf-%ce%bd%cf%8c%cf%83%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%ac%cf%81%ce%ba%ce%b9%ce%bd%cf%83%ce%bf%ce%bd-%ce%b9%ce%b4%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%ae%cf%82-%cf%84\/","title":{"rendered":"TREMORI, S\u00cbMUNDJA E PARKINSONIT, TREMORI IDIOPATIK"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00cb DRIDHUR<\/h3>\n

Nj\u00eb dridhje p\u00ebrkufizohet si nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje ritmike e pavullnetshme (e pakontrolluar nga personi) e nj\u00eb pjese t\u00eb trupit. Zakonisht jan\u00eb duart ose k\u00ebmb\u00ebt ose koka ose t\u00eb dyja. Mund t\u00eb shfaqet kur dora \u00ebsht\u00eb e qet\u00eb, kur e ngrem\u00eb n\u00eb aj\u00ebr, kur b\u00ebjm\u00eb di\u00e7ka
\nakt specifik me t\u00eb. Mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet me stresin ose para njer\u00ebzve. Gj\u00ebja m\u00eb e zakonshme q\u00eb dikush mendon kur p\u00ebrjeton dridhje t\u00eb duarve \u00ebsht\u00eb se ata kan\u00eb s\u00ebmundjen e Parkinsonit. Por gj\u00ebrat nuk jan\u00eb aq t\u00eb thjeshta. Ky dridhje mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithashtu p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeje t\u00eb quajtur dridhje idiopatike, distoni, s\u00ebmundje cerebelare, goditje n\u00eb tru ose t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb efekt an\u00ebsor i disa ila\u00e7eve q\u00eb pacienti merr. Ndarja e k\u00ebtyre gjendjeve neurologjike \u00ebsht\u00eb shpesh mjaft e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb ekzaminim t\u00eb plot\u00eb neurologjik, teste laboratorike dhe ndoshta disa imazhe t\u00eb trurit (p.sh. skanim CT). Vet\u00ebm pas nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsimi nga neurologu dhe pas analizave t\u00eb nevojshme, pacienti duhet t\u00eb filloj\u00eb mjekimin p\u00ebr dridhjen e tij dhe p\u00ebr s\u00ebmundjen, sepse ekziston mund\u00ebsia q\u00eb mjekimi q\u00eb i jepet pacientit me diagnoz\u00eb t\u00eb gabuar t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb gjendjen e tij.<\/p>\n

SEMUNDJA E PARKINSONIT<\/h3>\n

S\u00ebmundja e Parkinsonit \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje neurodegjenerative q\u00eb zakonisht paraqet, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 dridhjeve dhe ngurt\u00ebsimit t\u00eb gjymtyr\u00ebve (\u201cduart me goditje\u201d), v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb ecje, v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb ekuilib\u00ebr dhe, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, ngadal\u00ebsim t\u00eb l\u00ebvizjeve. Zakonisht ka edhe nj\u00eb fytyr\u00eb specifike. N\u00eb s\u00ebmundjen klasike t\u00eb Parkinsonit, demenca ose halucinacionet nuk shfaqen n\u00eb fazat e hershme. S\u00ebmundja NUK \u00ebsht\u00eb e trash\u00ebgueshme (p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rasteve shum\u00eb t\u00eb rralla), por ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb filloj\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb t\u00eb re (35-45 vje\u00e7). Tani ka nj\u00eb boll\u00ebk ila\u00e7esh q\u00eb neurologi mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb trajtuar s\u00ebmundjen. Nga levodopa (dopamina), e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb substanca q\u00eb mungon n\u00eb tru, tek antagonist\u00ebt e dopamin\u00ebs dhe barnat e tjera. Gjithashtu format q\u00eb kan\u00eb barnat e reja p.sh. Pilulat 24-or\u00ebshe ose pilula me l\u00ebshim t\u00eb ngadalt\u00eb nj\u00eb her\u00eb n\u00eb dit\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar shum\u00eb leht\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre t\u00eb administrimit dhe pajtueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e pacientit. M\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmja p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb s\u00ebmundje kronike \u00ebsht\u00eb krijimi i nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieje kronike midis neurologut dhe pacientit, sepse trajtimi do t\u00eb modifikohet ngadal\u00eb por me siguri me kalimin e viteve p\u00ebr rezultate optimale.<\/p>\n

TERRORI IDIOPATIK<\/h3>\n

Dridhja idiopatike \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje m\u00eb e zakonshme se s\u00ebmundja e Parkinsonit, e cila p\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq shpesh ngat\u00ebrrohet me t\u00eb dhe pacienti mund t\u00eb marr\u00eb mjekimin e gabuar p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb.<\/p>\n

S\u00ebmundja \u00ebsht\u00eb e trash\u00ebgueshme dhe shpesh fillon n\u00eb mosh\u00eb t\u00eb re. N\u00eb rastet kur pacienti do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb disa mjekime nga neurologu mjek, zakonisht ka nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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